Types of PU leather, otherwise called as “polyurethane leather”, has rapidly emerged as a renowned substitute for genuine leather because of its synthetic origin. For clothing, furniture, or vehicle interiors, PU leather provides a cheaper yet fashionable substitute compared to normal leather. From its wide range of applicability and low price, many people want to use it, but its strength and environmental aspects are questionable. This guide outlines the various kinds of PU leather, their features, and the best applications.
Table of contents
An Overview of PU Leather
Manufacturers create PU leather by applying a polyurethane coating on a base fabric, usually cotton or polyester. This process gives it the look and feel of real leather but does not require animal hide. Unlike genuine leather, which requires months of tanning, producers make PU leather using a more complex yet cost-effective method.
Benefits of PU Leather
- Affordable: PU leather is significantly cheaper than genuine leather.
- Eco-Friendly Alternative: PU leather does not rely on animal slaughter which makes it a great vegitarian option.
- Easy Maintenance: PU leather resists stains, and a simple wipe cleans it.
- Water-Resistant: Unlike genuine leather, PU leather does not absorb water and is ideal for wet conditions.
- Wide Variety: Available in various shades, textures, and finishes.
Drawbacks of PU Leather
- Less Durable: Cracking and peeling away over time is something types of PU leather will eventually succumb to.
- Heat Sensitivity: The material is damaged with constant exposure to high temperatures and sun.
- Not as Breathable: Compared to actual leather, PU leather is not porous, making it uncomfortable for prolonged use.Read more about Vegan leather
Different Types of Polyerthan Leather
Standard PU Leather
Manufacturers widely use this type of PU leather in furniture, bags, and jackets. It is lightweight, flexible, and easy to clean.
Bi-Cast Leather
Manufacturers use split leather as a base for bi-cast leather, applying a layer of polyurethane as a cover. While it retains some properties of genuine leather, they coat it with synthetic material to enhance durability.
Recycled PU Leather
Recycling PU offers a more sustainable option. Manufacturers create this type from surplus PU material, giving it a unique texture while making it eco-friendly.
Crosslinked PU Leather
Often used in automotive interiors and high-end furniture, this variant is coated in special chemicals for better resistance against wear.
Flexible PU Leather
First of its kind, Flexible types of PU leather is more elastic and is ideal for fashion accessories such as shoes, and belts.
Two-Tone PU Leather
This type of material has a signature aesthetic appeal due to its unusual two-tone coloring which is commonly used on luxury products and high-end leather upholstery.
Microfiber PU Leather
Microfiber PU is the latest type of PU leather for various products. It PU is regularly utilized in high-end car seats and on designer bags and accessories because it closely replicates authentic leather in both touch and strength.Read more about Bonded vs. faux leather
PU Leather vs PVC Leather
Although both are artificial,Types of PU leather is more supple, softer, and more flexible than PVC leather. Clothing and upholstery do not tend to work well with PVC leather, which, while shinier, is stiffer and less comfortable than its counterpart.
PU Leather In Fashion
PU leather is popularly used in:
- jackets
- shoes
- handbags
- belts
It gives a fashionable appearance while being way cheaper than real leather.
PU Leather in Furniture
Sofas, office chairs, and other types of office furniture often make use of PU leather because it is cheaper and easy to maintain, but it does not last as long as genuine leather.
The Application of PU Leather in Automotive Engineering
Numerous automotive brands prefer the use of PU faux leather for:
- Car interior covers
- Panel trims
- Steering Wheel Covers
It enhances the interior’s look and feel at an affordable price compared to real leather.
Caring for PU Leather
- Maintenance: Wipe the surface with a wet cloth to eliminate dust particles and stain marks.
- Prevent Long Exposure to the Sun: Excessive heat can lead to PU skin peeling.
- Apply Leather Cleaner: Improves PU Leather’s shelf life.
Conclusion
In conclusion,Types of PU leather may not last as long as true leather, but with some care, it can have a much longer lifespan. It is indeed a wonderful substitute to real leather with its affordability, style, and versatility. Moreover, you can opt for PU leather in fashion, furniture, or even automotive applications as there are many types available to cater to your needs.Read more about nubuck leather
FAQs
PU leather can last 3-5 years with proper care, but it may peel over time.
Yes, it resists water but is not completely waterproof.
Yes, but it can be scratched by pet claws.
