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Types of Faux Leather: Smart, Sustainable & Stylish

HomeGeneral ArticlesTypes of Faux Leather: Smart, Sustainable & Stylish

Faux leather is changing fashion, and furniture design as well as impacting the automotive industry. It is cost-effective, does not harm animals, and is visually appealing. Did you know, however, that there are many types of faux leather, each with its own perks?

Some types of faux leather retain their shape better than others, some are more friendly to the environment, and some come closer to the look of real leather to the extent that it becomes almost impossible to differentiate. Selecting the right kind of faux leather types plays a significant role whether you need it for fashion, upholstery, or accessories.

Let’s go over each different types of faux leather along with its share of pros and cons to help make your decision a little easier.

What is Faux Leather?

Close-up of textured black faux leather.
This image showcases a section of faux leather, highlighting its smooth, glossy surface and distinct grain pattern.

Faux leather is exactly what it sounds like. Also called vegan leather or genuine leather, it is a type of fake leather that is made out of plant materials, plastics, or even recycled cloth, designed to look and feel like animal hide leather.

Why Choose Faux Leather?

  • Faux leather costs less money than real leather.
  • Faux leather has a longer shelf life and requires less care as it doesn’t develop cracks as easily.
  • Faux leather can be produced in different shades and patterns.
  • Faux leather is more environmentally friendly since it can be made from plants and other recycled materials.

Let’s check out the various types of faux leather and their advantages and disadvantages.

Types of Faux Leather (With Pros & Cons)

Everyone has their preferences when it comes to faux leather. While some appreciate durability, some tend to value more eco-friendly options.

Type of Faux LeatherMain AdvantagesMain Uses
Polyurethane (PU) LeatherSoft, flexible, breathable, affordableFashion, upholstery, automotive interiors
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) LeatherWaterproof, durable, fire-resistantFurniture, industrial applications, automotive interiors
Microfiber LeatherHighly durable, soft, water-resistantLuxury handbags, shoes, car interiors
Cork LeatherEco-friendly, lightweight, biodegradableBags, wallets, footwear
Recycled LeatherEco-friendly, reduces waste, retains real leather textureUpholstery, accessories, sustainable fashion
Plant-Based Faux LeatherSustainable, biodegradable, veganEco-friendly fashion, handbags, accessories
Waxed CanvasDurable, water-resistant, breathableBags, jackets, work gear
Silicone LeatherNon-toxic, UV-resistant, extremely durableMedical applications, automotive interiors, upholstery
Bio-Fabricated LeatherLab-grown, sustainable, highly customizableLuxury goods, high-end fashion

Polyurethane (PU) Leather

Close-up of textured brown PU leather.
This image features a detailed view of brown pu leather, showcasing its rich texture and color.

PU leather is one of the most used options out there. The reason is its flexible and soft texture, which comes from fabric coated in polyurethane.

Advantages:

  • Cost friendly and available for everyone
  • Used in fashion, car interiors, and upholstery
  • Soft and lightweight
  • Has a greater breathability than PVC leather

Disadvantages:

  • Easily damages over time and less durable than real leather
  • Not completely biodegradable

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Leather

Various colors of PVC leather arranged in a stack.
A selection of PVC leather in multiple colors, showcasing its versatility and style.

PVC leather is another common types of faux leather, made out of plasticized polyvinyl chloride. It is waterproof and durable so some people would prefer this over other options as it serves multi purposes.

Advantages:

  • Great for cleaning and maintaining
  • Used for furniture, cars interiors, and industial needs
  • Long lasting and resistant to fire
  • Completely waterproof

Disadvantages:

  • Not so flexible as PU leather
  • Quite stiff and artificial feel
  • Not good for the environment

Microfiber Leather: The Most Advanced Option in Types of Faux Leather

Close-up of textured brown microfiber leather fabric arranged in a spiral.
A detailed view of brown microfiber leather, showcasing its smooth texture and elegant aesthetic.

Microfiber leather is the most sophisticated of faux leathers. In fact, ultra-fine synthetic micros are carefully used to perfectly mimic real leather, making it nearly indistinguishable from the genuine material.

Advantages

  • Has an impeccable resistance to wear and tear
  • Soft, breathable, and lightweight
  • Easy to clean, and resistant to water
  • Used in luxury handbags, shoes, and car interiors

Disadvantages

  • More expensive than PU and PVC leather
  • Still made from synthetic materials

Cork Leather

Close-up of cork leather, showing its natural texture and patterns.
A detailed view of cork leather, highlighting its unique grain and eco-friendly properties.

Cork leather is a natural and environmentally friendly type of material. Moreover, it is made by carefully harvesting the bark of the cork oak tree, which makes it quite sustainable.

Advantages

  • Biodegradable and sustainable
  • Lightweight, and is resistant to water
  • Hypoallergenic, and breathable
  • Used in bags, wallets, and footwear

Disadvantages

  • Not as flexible as PU leather
  • Can be less durable over time

Recycled Leather: A Sustainable Choice in Types of Faux Leather

Close-up of various scraps of recycled leather in shades of brown and black.
A collection of recycled leather scraps showcasing different textures and colors.

Recycled leather is an eco-friendly alternative because it is made from discarded leather. As a result, it is a perfect option for reducing waste.

Advantages

  • Eco-friendly, and outer waste from landfills
  • Some of real leather’s qualities are retained
  • Soft texture
  • Used in upholstery, bags, and in fashion accessories

Disadvantages

  • Not 100% Vegan (Contains real leather scraps)
  • Is not as durable as full grain leather

Faux Leather from Plants

Close-up of plant-based leather in a deep green color with a contrasting light brown edge.
A detailed view of plant-based leather, showcasing its rich green color and natural texture.

This group consists of non-leather plant based products such as:

Piñatex (Pineapple Leather) – created from the leaves of pineapples.

Apple Leather – created from the waste peels of apples.

Mushroom Leather – created from vegetative tissue of mushrooms fungi.

Advantages:

Supports sustainability and will naturally decompose.

Does not use animal products and free from animal-testing.

Supports eco-friendly fashion and accessories.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited in supply.
  • Less strong than PU leather.

Waxed Canvas: A Durable Option in Types of Faux Leather

Close-up of waxed canvas fabric in a rich brown color, showing frayed edges.
A detailed view of waxed canvas leather, highlighting its unique texture and durability.

Waxed canvas is another fabric that can be used alternatively to leather. It is produced by waxing and thereby waterproofing cotton fabric and making it more durable.

Advantages:

  • Highly resistant to harsh weather and very strong.
  • Lighter in weight and permits passage of air.
  • Has a nice old look after some years.
  • Used in bags, jackets, and work gear.

Disadvantages:

  • Not as supple as real leather.
  • Can loose color and become worn.

Silicone Leather

Close-up of smooth silicone leather fabric in a muted brown color.
A detailed view of silicone leather, showcasing its sleek texture and rich color.

Silicone leather is a flexible synthetic material that is non-hazardous. Therefore, it can be widely used in the medical and automotive industries.

Advantages:

  • No allergens and harmful chemicals are included
  • Shielded from UV rays and waterproof
  • Highly flexible and durable

Widely used in automotive, premium upholstery, and healthcare industries

Disadvantages:

  • Priced higher than PU leather

Bio-Fabricated Leather

Close-up of vibrant green bio-fabricated leather, showcasing its smooth texture and sheen.
A detailed view of bio-fabricated leather in a vivid green shade, highlighting its contemporary design and texture.

Bio-fabricated leather is a type of leather surgically grown using bioengineering techniques. Consequently, it simulates the feel of real leather while being sustainable in every way.

Advantages:

  • Can be made in any color and texture
  • Has the ability to break down naturally and does not inflict cruelty
  • A future innovation for high fashion and luxurious goods

Disadvantages:

  • Restrictively priced and not common enough

Conclusion

Today, faux leather stands out as a smart and sustainable option, and it is no longer viewed merely as a cheap alternative. From PU, cork, and eco-friendly leather to futuristic bio-fabricated leather, there is truly a perfect option for everyone!

Which type of faux leather do you prefer? Let us know in the comments section below.

FAQs

Is faux leather better than real leather?

Faux leather is cheaper, cruelty-free, and easier to maintain, while real leather is more durable and develops a patina.

Which type of faux leather lasts the longest?

Microfiber and silicone leather are the most durable.

Is faux leather waterproof?

PVC and silicone leather are waterproof; PU and microfiber leather are water-resistant.

Which type of faux leather is the most eco-friendly?

Plant-based, cork, bio-fabricated, and recycled leather are the most sustainable options.

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